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Brown-Banded Cockroach

Actual Size: 5/16 to 5/8″

Characteristics: Brown with pronounced banding across wings.

Legs: 6

Antennae: Yes

Wings: Yes

Habitat: Congregate in warm areas, often in closets or heat-generating appliances.

Habits:

  • Lives indoors, completely dependent on human habitats for survival.
  • One female brown-banded cockroach can produce 600 young in her lifetime.
  • Prefers higher elevations and often found in the upper cabinets of kitchens and bathrooms.


Identifying Brown-Banded Cockroaches in Florida

The name “brown-banded cockroach” comes from the pronounced bands of color across the wings of adults and bodies of nymphs. In North America, the brown-banded cockroach is thought to be present in most states, including Florida, and lives in buildings that maintain relatively high temperatures. This cockroach is similar to the German cockroach with its small size and body shape but can be distinguished by its lack of two dark stripes.

Both brown-banded and German cockroaches are obligatory domestic roaches, which means they do not live outside and rely solely on conditions created in our homes and buildings for survival. The brown-banded cockroach is sometimes referred to as the “furniture cockroach” because it is distributed evenly throughout households, including non-food locations, such as bedrooms, under chairs and tables, and behind pictures and other objects on walls.

If you’re looking for Florida cockroach exterminators to deal with a brown-banded cockroach infestation in your home, Bug Out Florida offers expert pest control services to help you eliminate roaches with effective and safe treatments.

To see what other kinds of roaches live in Florida, visit our Pest Info page for common cockroaches in Florida.

Where in Florida Do Brown-Banded Cockroaches Live?

Brown-banded cockroaches prefer warmth and tend to be found up and away from the floor in closets or in heat-generating appliances. Brown-banded cockroaches are good climbers and can be active at night and during the day. Females seek out warm, dark places where they can attach their yellowish-brown egg capsules, and prefer walls, ceilings, tables, bedding, or furniture. Brown-banded cockroaches feed on a variety of materials including human food, starches, dyes, glue, books, stamps, and clothing.

How Common Are Brown-Banded Cockroaches in Florida?

Brown-banded cockroaches are relatively common in Florida, although they are less frequently encountered than the American or German cockroach. These small roaches prefer warm, dry indoor environments, making them more likely to be found in high areas like ceilings, closets, and furniture rather than humid spaces. Due to Florida’s warm climate, they thrive in both residential and commercial buildings. 

Are Brown-Banded Cockroaches Dangerous?

Brown-banded cockroaches are not aggressive and do not bite. However, these roaches reproduce at an alarming rate and one female can produce up to 600 young in her lifetime. Brown-banded cockroaches are known to spread at least 33 different kinds of bacteria, making them a concern for any homeowner. Foraging cockroaches can be vectors of disease, depositing germs or bacteria in areas they inhabit and causing asthma attacks in some people sensitive to cockroach allergens. E. coli and Salmonella are both commonly spread by brown-banded cockroaches and can cause gastroenteritis and diarrhea.

If you suspect a brown-banded cockroach infestation, contact a professional cockroach exterminator for help.

FAQs

Where do brown-banded cockroaches typically hide in homes?

Brown-banded cockroaches are often found in warm, dry areas of homes. Unlike other small roaches in Florida, they prefer higher locations like ceilings, picture frames, and the upper shelves of cabinets. These pests also hide inside furniture, behind wall decorations, and in electronics, making them harder to detect. Unlike more moisture-loving Florida cockroaches, brown-banded roaches avoid damp environments. To handle a brown-banded roach infestation,  professional pest control services are recommended.

What do brown-banded cockroaches eat?

Brown-banded cockroaches are scavengers that eat a wide range of items. They feed on starches, glue, book bindings, and even non-food items like wallpaper and electronics, making them destructive pests. They are especially attracted to greasy, starchy, and sugary foods left out in kitchens. Unlike other different roaches in Florida, these brown bugs can survive on very minimal food sources, adding to the challenge of controlling them.

Can brown-banded cockroaches fly?

Yes, brown-banded cockroaches can fly, but only the males are capable of sustained flight. Their wings allow them to glide short distances when disturbed. Females, however, have shorter wings and are unable to fly. This behavior can make the cockroach more alarming up close, especially when spotted indoors.

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